KANPHOS_Str

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Gene name
Organism
Protein name
PKN1
Human
Serine/threonine-protein kinase N1
Kinase Information
Organism
Human (Homo sapiens)
Uniprot ID
PKN1_HUMAN
Accession #
Q16512
Protein names
  • Serine/threonine-protein kinase N1
  • EC 2.7.11.13
  • Protease-activated kinase 1
  • PAK-1
  • Protein kinase C-like 1
  • Protein kinase C-like PKN
  • Protein kinase PKN-alpha
  • Protein-kinase C-related kinase 1
  • Serine-threonine protein kinase N
Gene names
  • PKN1
  • PAK1
  • PKN
  • PRK1
  • PRKCL1
Description
PKC-related serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in various processes such as regulation of the intermediate filaments of the actin cytoskeleton, cell migration, tumor cell invasion and transcription regulation. Part of a signaling cascade that begins with the activation of the adrenergic receptor ADRA1B and leads to the activation of MAPK14. Regulates the cytoskeletal network by phosphorylating proteins such as VIM and neurofilament proteins NEFH, NEFL and NEFM, leading to inhibit their polymerization. Phosphorylates 'Ser-575', 'Ser-637' and 'Ser-669' of MAPT/Tau, lowering its ability to bind to microtubules, resulting in disruption of tubulin assembly. Acts as a key coactivator of androgen receptor (AR)-dependent transcription, by being recruited to AR target genes and specifically mediating phosphorylation of 'Thr-11' of histone H3 (H3T11ph), a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation that promotes demethylation of histone H3 'Lys-9' (H3K9me) by KDM4C/JMJD2C. Phosphorylates HDAC5, HDAC7 and HDAC9, leading to impair their import in the nucleus. Phosphorylates 'Thr-38' of PPP1R14A, 'Ser-159', 'Ser-163' and 'Ser-170' of MARCKS, and GFAP. Able to phosphorylate RPS6 in vitro. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11104762, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12514133, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17332740, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18066052, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20188095, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21224381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21754995, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24248594, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8557118, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8621664, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9175763}.
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Search Substrates of PKN1 (Human)
Phosphorylation Site Information